2023年1月14日

道琼斯工业股票平均价格指数上涨112.64点，至34,302.61点，涨幅0.33%;标准普尔500指数上涨15.92点，或0.40%，至3,999.09点;纳斯达克综合指数上涨78.05点，或0.71%，至11079.16点。周五，标准普尔500指数和纳斯达克指数收于一个月来的最高水平，摩根大通和其他银行的股价在公布季度业绩后上涨，这拉开了收益季节的序幕。本周三大主要指数也都录得强劲上涨，到2023年为止，标准普尔500指数上涨了4.2%，芝加哥期权交易所波动率指数——华尔街的恐惧指标——收于一年低点。上周五，金融类股是对标普500指数支撑最大的板块之一。摩根大通(JPMorgan Chase & Co .)和美国银行(Bank of America Corp .)季度获利超过预期，富国银行(Wells Fargo & Co .)和花旗集团(Citigroup . o:行情)季度获利不及预期。但这四家公司的股价都上涨了，标准普尔500银行指数收涨1.6%。摩根大通股价上涨2.5%。策略师们表示，投资者将在未来几周关注公司高管的进一步指引。"这让焦点重新转向获利，" Chase Investment Counsel总裁Peter Tuz表示。“尽管收益基本尚可，但人们只是在某种程度上后退，随着投资者听到更多公司高管的消息，你将看到股市出现观望态度。” Year-over-year earnings from S&P 500 companies are expected to have declined 2.2% for the quarter, according to Refinitiv data. Also giving some support to the market Friday, the University of Michigan's survey showed an improvement in U.S. consumer sentiment, with the one-year inflation outlook falling in January to the lowest level since the spring of 2021. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 112.64 points, or 0.33%, to 34,302.61, the S&P 500 gained 15.92 points, or 0.40%, to 3,999.09 and the Nasdaq Composite added 78.05 points, or 0.71%, to 11,079.16. The S&P 500 closed at its highest level since Dec. 13, while the Nasdaq closed at its highest level since Dec. 14. For the week, the S&P 500 gained 2.7% and the Dow rose 2%. The Nasdaq increased 4.8% in its biggest weekly percentage gain since Nov. 11. The U.S. stock market will be closed Monday for the Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday. Thursday's Consumer Price Index and other recent data have bolstered hopes that a sustained downward trend in inflation could give the Federal Reserve room to dial back on its interest rate hikes. Money market participants now see a 91.6% chance the Fed will hike the benchmark rate by 25 basis points in February. Among the day's decliners, Tesla shares fell 0.9% after it slashed prices on its electric vehicles in the United States and Europe by as much as 20% after missing 2022 deliveries estimates. In other earnings news, UnitedHealth Group Inc shares rose after it beat Wall Street expectations for fourth-quarter profit but the stock ended down on the day. Shares of Delta Air Lines Inc dropped 3.5% as the company forecast first-quarter profit below expectations. Volume on U.S. exchanges was 10.77 billion shares, compared with the 10.81 billion average for the full session over the last 20 trading days. Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by a 1.79-to-1 ratio; on Nasdaq, a 1.78-to-1 ratio favored advancers. The S&P 500 posted 12 new 52-week highs and 2 new lows; the Nasdaq Composite recorded 105 new highs and 8 new lows. Reuters